Ten days ago, on 15 July 2026, the India–UK trade agreement switched on and 99% of Indian export lines into Britain went duty-free. Day one flagged off 50-plus consignments worth over US$140 million from 20-plus ports and airports, per reporting on the launch. If you are working out how to export to UK from India in 2026, the tariff wall that kept you uncompetitive against Bangladesh and Vietnam just came down. What is left is process: two Indian registrations, one origin declaration, a buyer with a UK EORI.
This guide runs the route — the India-side setup you do once, how the India UK FTA actually gives you the 0% rate (it is not automatic), the UK import requirements your buyer clears, the FSA rules for food, and how to find British buyers using public trade data.
The 30-second version
- The India UK trade deal (CETA) has been live since 15 July 2026: 99% of India's export lines to the UK are now duty-free, and day one moved $140M+.
- The Indian side gates on two one-time registrations — an IEC and an AD code per port — plus a CETA origin declaration to claim zero duty.
- The 0% rate is not automatic. Goods must meet CETA rules of origin and you self-certify origin, or they pay Britain's normal MFN duty.
- Your UK buyer needs a GB EORI and settles import VAT (20%, usually via postponed VAT accounting). Most products still ride on CE marking, recognised in Great Britain indefinitely.
- Britain does not publish shipment manifests like the US, but HMRC names importers — join that with shipment records to rank real buyers.
Start with what already sells into Britain. India shipped US$8.93 billion of goods to the UK in April–November 2025 (FY26 to date), per IBEF. Here is where that value sits today — and every line gets cheaper under the deal:
How to export to UK from India: the one-time India-side setup
Before a carton moves, a short stack of registrations must exist. You do them once, then reuse on every order.
- IEC (Import Export Code). The 10-digit DGFT code is your licence to cross India's border — nothing clears without it. If you do not have one, our guide to the IEC code walks the online application.
- AD code registration. Your bank's Authorised Dealer code must be registered at each port you ship from, or the system will not let you generate a shipping bill there. Steps are in the AD code on ICEGATE guide.
- LUT (Letter of Undertaking). File form RFD-11 on the GST portal each financial year so exports move zero-rated, without parking working capital in IGST you would only reclaim later.
- CETA origin registration. New since 15 July: register on the CBIC e-CoO platform to issue the self-certified origin declaration that unlocks 0% UK duty (more below).
That is the Indian side. The UK border is mostly your buyer's job — if you structure the deal right.
What the India UK FTA changes for your product
The Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement, signed 24 July 2025 and in force since 15 July 2026, wipes duty on 99% of Indian export lines into the UK; India in turn opens 90% of its lines to UK goods, per the UK government. Both governments project it lifts bilateral trade by £25.5 billion a year — £5.1 billion onto India's GDP, £4.8 billion onto the UK's — targeting US$120 billion of trade by 2030.
The single biggest change in how to export to UK from India is the landed price you can quote. But the gains are not spread evenly: machinery and pharma faced low UK duties already, so the deal barely moves them. The real jump is in labour-intensive lines that carried real tariffs, where India competes head-on with Vietnam, Bangladesh and China:
| Sector (HS) | Old UK duty | Under CETA |
|---|---|---|
| Seafood, incl. shrimp (HS 03) | up to 33% | ✓ 0% |
| Apparel & clothing (HS 61–62) | up to 12% | ✓ 0% |
| Leather & footwear (HS 64) | up to 16% | ✓ 0% |
| Gems & jewellery (HS 71) | up to 4% | ✓ 0% |
| Machinery & engineering (HS 84) | low / nil | ✓ 0% |
Going the other way — useful if a UK partner asks — India cuts Scotch whisky duty from 150% to 75% on day one and toward 40% over ten years. A twin social-security pact also spares posted Indian professionals double contributions in the UK for up to five years.
Tariffs fell for every Indian exporter on the same morning. The first post-FTA orders go to whoever already knows which UK buyers purchase their product, at what volume, and from which competitor.
How do you actually claim the 0% CETA duty?
You self-certify. From 15 July 2026, India replaced the old chamber-issued certificate of origin with a trust-based origin declaration: the exporter states on the invoice that the goods qualify as Indian-origin under CETA's rules, per CBIC's July circular.
The catch practitioners learn fast: the 0% rate is conditional. Your product must clear the CETA rules of origin — enough value added or transformation inside India — or it pays Britain's normal duty regardless of the declaration. A garment cut and stitched in India from qualifying fabric passes; goods merely trans-shipped through an Indian port do not. Get the origin logic right before you quote a duty-free price — a rejected claim lands the tariff back on your buyer at the border, under CBIC's Circular 33/2026-Customs.
UK import requirements: EORI, VAT and product marking
US Customs releases the cargo, and in Britain a handful of requirements clear it. Most sit with the importer — normally your UK buyer — which is exactly why you want them named as importer of record:
| Requirement | Who handles it | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| GB EORI number | UK buyer | Starts "GB"; no import declaration without it |
| Import VAT | UK buyer | 20%, usually via postponed VAT accounting on the VAT return |
| Customs declaration + duty | Buyer / broker | 0% with a valid CETA origin declaration |
| Product marking (UKCA / CE) | Exporter | CE accepted in GB indefinitely for most goods |
Two points save money. First, postponed VAT accounting lets a VAT-registered UK importer declare and reclaim the 20% import VAT on the same return instead of paying cash at the border — worth confirming your buyer uses it. Second, you do not need a separate UKCA mark for most products: under the Product Safety and Metrology (Amendment) Regulations 2024, Great Britain recognises CE marking indefinitely across 21 product areas — toys, electronics, machinery, radio, PPE — per GOV.UK. Northern Ireland is the exception, staying on CE under the Windsor Framework.
Exporting food to the UK: the FSA rules
Food is where clearances bite. Any consignment needs the UK importer to pre-notify authorities before it lands, packaging must flag all 14 major allergens, and high-risk food of non-animal origin (spices, certain nuts, some produce) faces documentary and physical checks at the border, per the Food Standards Agency. From 1 January 2026, several Indian commodities moved to a stricter tier requiring pre-export sampling and an official certificate with the goods. Build those certificate lead times in early — they run to weeks, not days.
How to export to UK from India when you don't have a buyer yet
This is where most first-time exporters stall. Britain does not publish bill-of-lading manifests the way US import data does, so you cannot just download a buyer list. But HMRC's trader file names UK importers by commodity code — a public starting roster. Stack the sources:
- Fix the commodity code. Everything filters on it; UK codes run 10 digits and the first six match the global HS system. New to this? See how HS codes work.
- Pull the HMRC trader roster for your code — free names and addresses, refreshed monthly.
- Add shipment-level records. Licensed trade databases put values, volumes, origins and dates against buyer names that HMRC lists bare — the full picture is covered in UK import data by company.
- Rank by consistency. A buyer with a dozen shipments a year is a live account; one spike is often a one-off.
One home-textiles exporter ran the HMRC roster against shipment records and found four of ten "importers" on their target list had not shipped in over a year. The cold list shrank; the reply rate climbed.
How ShipScout helps you export to UK from India
Clean registrations and a valid origin declaration get your cargo out at 0%. They do not find the British buyer. ShipScout helps exporters do that with data-backed targeting:
- Search your product or HS code across 11B+ shipment records spanning 240+ countries, UK as destination, and rank real importers by volume from the UK company directory.
- Check the competition. See which suppliers hold each buyer, and from which country, so you can pitch the CETA tariff delta against a Vietnam or Bangladesh incumbent.
- Vet before you ship. Shipment history shows whether a prospect genuinely imports your product, and how often — the same discipline in our find-buyers playbook.
- Reach the decision-maker with contact intelligence where available, leading with the buyer's own trade-lane numbers.
A tariff wall down since 15 July, and a buyer roster the FTA just made worth chasing: the edge belongs to whoever joins the data first. Start a free trial and pull your first ranked list of UK buyers today.
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